Moris Farms: Exploring the Maremma and Morellino di Scansano

You may be most familiar with the Sangiovese from Tuscany used in the esteemed Chianti Classico, Brunello di Montalcino and Vino Nobile di Montepulciano wines, but what about Sangiovese from southern Tuscany?  If you’re a lover of Sangiovese like I am, than the Maremma of southern Tuscany is a must try and visit. 

Where is the Maremma 

The Maremma is located in the southwestern part of Tuscany in the province of Grosseto. If you’re a lover of unspoiled beauty and nature, the Maremma covers a vast landscape with an abundance of forests and hills.  If it also filled with a sunshine drenched coastline for those that adore the beaches and relaxation in the sun.  

Copyright of Moris Farms

All about Morellino di Scansano 

Sangiovese produced in the Maremma is also called Morellino.  The Morellino di Scansano appellation is named after the medieval town itself in which the grape is primarily grown, in Scansano.  It was granted DOC status in 1978 and upgraded to become a DOCG in 2007.  The territory covers over 160,000 acres of land in the hills running north to south and 15 miles across the eastern plains of Albinia out to the Grosseto plains and the Tyrrhenian Sea.  You’ll find two rivers: Ombrone in the north close to Scansano, and the Albegna in the south.   

The area in which Morellino di Scansano is produced receives the breezes from the Tyrrhenian Sea, which helps to mitigate the temperature and its location also helps to protect it from the cold northernly winds.   

Morellino di Scansano is made from a minimum of 85% Sangiovese and up to 15% other red grapes allowed in Tuscany can be utilized in the blend.   

What’s the difference between Sangiovese used in Morellino di Scansano from southern Tuscany in comparison to its northernly neighbors in Tuscany?  The wines of Morellino tend to be rounder, savory, with a rustic side along with showing freshness and ripeness of the grapes.  These wines tend to be fresh and lively and display red fruits including cherries and plums.  You’ll also note some spices, cedar and maybe even some leather. 

The Winery ~ Moris Farms

I’ve been sitting on a wine I’ve been wanting to try for some time, a 2019 Moris Farms Morellino di Scansano DOCG.  This winery started their first bottling of Morellino di Scansano in 1981, a few years after the DOC was established. 

This wine hails from Moris Farm’s Poggio La Mozza Estate in Scansano.  This estate was acquired back in 1971 by Gualtier Luigi Moris, which covers about 135 acres of land, with about 86 acres dedicated to vineyards.  This vineyard is located on the hills between Grossetto and the Tyrrhenian Sea.  The grapes used to be transported to their Poggetti Estate until the son-in-law, Adolfo Parentini, in 1981 started the cantina and began to produce the wines directly at Poggio La Mozza. 

Adolfo was a founding member of the Morellino di Scansano Consorzio and one of the pioneers, along with other local producers, on the development of the DOCG designation. 

The wine 

The 2019 Moris Farms Morellino di Scansano DOCG is made from 90% Sangiovese along with 10% Merlot and Syrah.  The grapes are macerated for 15 days and fermented in stainless steel for 4 months with an additional 2 months spent in the bottle.  These wines can be released as soon as March  after the harvest.  

This wine was a transparent ruby color with garnet hues.  Dark cherry notes on the nose with baking spices and a slight earthiness.  Medium-bodied and smooth on the palate with subtle tannins showing nice elegance.  Rich cherry notes lend to a rustic, earthiness in the glass with moderate acidity.  13% ABV, $15-18 SRP 

How to reach the Maremma 

Grosseto is the main hub of the Maremma to use as your travel destination.  If you’re flying in you can fly into either Rome and travel north or the Pisa and Florence airports and head south.  If you’re coming by train or bus, head for Grosseto and go from there.  You can easily reach the Maremma from the north by highway SS1.  This is the less scenic route, but will allow you to travel from a farther distance and is therefore the easiest.  If you’re coming from within Tuscany heading from Florence or Siena in the north you can take the more scenic route on the SS223. 

Importer: Ideal Wine & Spirits 

You can find many a variety of Morellino di Scansano wines on Wine.com to try.  I may receive compensation for any wines purchased through the affiliate link in support of Vino Travels.

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Slow Cooked Brisket Pairing with Bulichella Wines of Suvereto

Over the past few months I’ve been highlighting some of the wines of southern Tuscany highlighting some of the differences of those from the more northernly neighbors in Tuscany.  This week we’re exploring the area of Suvereto checking out the Bulichella winery and their “super Tuscan” style wines.

The southern Tuscany region

Suvereto is said to be the “borghi piu belli di Italia”, one of the most beautiful villages in Italy, based in the Livorno province of Tuscany about 50 miles southwest out of Florence bordering the Tyrrhenian Sea.  This area is considered the Maremma, which you may recall me talking about some weeks back.  It’s situated between the hills and the sea, also known as the Etruscan coast, “costa degli Etruschi”. 

Suvereto is in the Val di Cornia which is full of forests and a variety of trees, especially the cork trees from which it takes its name, sughero translating to corks.  Records show that back in 973 the area was known as Suberetum and in local dialect, Sughereto.  It’s no wonder this area is full of craftsmen including carpenters and cork workers. 

The closest I have come to visit this area is the nearby island of Elba right off the coast.  The area surrounding Suvereto is full of wonderful outdoor activities including walking and biking trails as well as thermals baths.  Multiple festivals take place throughout the year including the “Calici di Stelle”, the chalice of the stars, that takes place in mid-August.  There is also the Sagra del Cinghiale, the wild boar festival, held the first week of December.   

The winery – Bulichella

I’ve mostly always written about the decades or centuries of traditions within wineries that families have passed down from generation to generation.  Today, the story behind Bulichella is different.  Owner Hideyuki Miyakawa first ventured to Italy in 1960 from Japan during the Olympics with some friends.  To earn more money during his travels he became a correspondent covering the car show in Turin, where he happened to meet his future wife, Maria Luisa Bassana, that he married 2 years later in 1962. 

Hideyuki Miyakawa

Hideyuki established strong relationship with prominent figures in the car design industry where he later became partner in 1968 to the company Italystyling that is now known as ItalDesign.  He also became a large influence in exporting the Italian car design to his home country of Japan, which earned him in 2007 the award and honor of Grand Officer Order of Merit of Italian Republic by the President at the time, Giorgio Napolitano.

Hideyuki Miyakawa

The clay mineral rich soils of the surrounding land along with the maritime climate create ideal conditions for making quality wine.  The vineyards are well ventilated from the breeze off the sea.  The Maremma territory is known for their “super Tuscan” style wines, which are Bordeaux based wines primarily made of Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot and Petit Verdot that show great balance and elegance.  They don’t conform to Tuscany’s regulations and the rules of its northernly neighbors so winemakers have branched out experimenting with how they would like to produce wines without the restrictions. 

Soils of Montepeloso

Some of Italy’s top wines hail from the Maremma.  Point proven that it isn’t always about the designation that one label bears, but rather the quality within the bottle.  Personally I’ve always been hesitant when I see wines marketed in the US as “super tuscans” as I feel many have used this as a marketing technique, but you decide.   

For a couple of the wines that I’m sharing from Bulichella, these wines fall under the Suvereto DOCG that was established in 2011 in which Hideyuki played a large role in getting established when he was the prior President of the Val di Cornia DOC Wine Consortium.  This area had previously fallen under the Val di Cornia DOC.  You may find wines produced there as single varietals of Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot and Sangiovese or blended with at least 85% minimum of one of the grapes.

Bulichella was one of the first organic estates in Tuscany and is ICEA Organic certified throughout their entire production chain including their photovoltaic system.  Today their estate is comprised of about 103 acres of which 35 acres are vineyards and 25 are olive groves. 

The Wines

I sampled 4 wines from the Bulichella winery mostly made of blends with one based 100% on the Syrah grape.  I’m not a huge fan of oak usage, primarily newer oak, but what stood out to me about these wines was their elegance.  My favorite of the bunch was the Montecristo, but I tend to prefer Merlot and with a blend dominated by Merlot that took my preferable spot.

The 2020 Bulichella Rubino Costa Toscana Rosso IGT was made of 50% Sangiovese, 25% Cabernet Sauvignon, 25% Merlot and 14% Petit Verdot.  This wine was fermented in stainless steel, macerated for 8 days.  It was matured in stainless steel and spent 6 months in 3^rd and 4^th usage of French oak.  This was an enjoyable every day wine.  Transparent ruby colored with sweet cherries with a hint of licorice on the nose.  Medium bodied, but on the lighter end of the scale, with fresh acidity, red fruits and savory notes.  A nice silkiness on the palate, light on the tannin with a lingering finish.  ABV 14%

The 2018 Bulichella Hide Syrah Costa Toscana Syrah IGT is made of 100% Syrah.  This wine had spontaneous fermentation in French oak with 25 days maceration.  Aged for 18 months in 100% new French oak barriques and tonneaux plus an additional 6 months in the bottle.  Transparent ruby colored with ripe, sweet red fruits with a hint of white pepper.  Medium to fuller bodied with juicy acidity.  Blackberry fruits with smoky notes.  Smooth tannin with cedar towards the finish that was lengthy.  ABV 14.5%

The 2018 Bulichella Montecristo Suvereto DOCG Rosso is made of 70% Merlot, 20% Cabernet Sauvignon (old vines) and 10% Petit Verdot.  This was was fermented in stainless steel with 24 days maceration.  Aged 22 months in 100% new French oak barriques and 6 months in the bottle.  More intense and deeper ruby in color than the prior wines.  Bold aromas of ripe cherry and cocoa with a touch of balsamic.  Full-bodied with mouthwatering acidity up front upon opening.  Plush red fruits and black currants. Fine, elegant tannin with a lengthy finish. ABV 14.5%

The 2018 Bulichella Coldipietrerosse Suvereto DOCG is made of 75% Cabernet Sauvignon, 20%Merlot and 5% Petit Verdot. Fermented in stainless steel with 25-30 day maceration.  Aged 18 months in 50% new French oak barrique and 6 months in the bottle.  Transparency ruby colored with notes of cassis on the nose.  Medium bodied with nice brightness and freshness that I wasn’t expecting.  With a 15% alcohol level I found it to be rather balanced.  Dark fruits with notes of tobacco and polished tannins.  

Wine Pairing

One of my favorite dishes when in Tuscany is eating wild boar.  I was intrigued to discover that Suvereto has a wild boar festival.  Although I didn't prepare wild boar to taste with these wines I used the brisket that we bought from our local farm and cooked it in the slow cooker for about 7-8 hours for a quick, but delicious meal.  I browned the brisket first on both sides for 2-3 minutes for added flavor and set it on low with some water and wine (of course) along with garlic, onions and varied seasonings to include bay leaves, salt and pepper.  Once the brisket was done I pulled it out and added some corn starch to the remaining juice to thicken the sauce.  I added the brisket back in once the sauce thickened and shredded the brisket upon removing much of the fat.  

I have to say all these wines paired just lovely with this dish.  Between the complexities of the flavors and fat in the meat matched to the flavors in these wines with their fruit, acidity and tannin  made for a delightful pairing.    

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*These wines were provided as samples, but opinions are my own.

 

Cantina Vignaioli Wines of the Maremma Paired with Acquacotta

In 2024 I plan to focus on more Italian food and wine pairings that are unique to the region.  This month, I’m highlighting the Maremma wine region, often overshadowed by its neighboring wine regions to the north.  Located in southern Tuscany, the Maremma is a stretch of territory between Pisa and Livorno from the north down to the northern part of the Lazio region.  Let's learn all about the Maremma including some wines from a cooperative, Cantina Vignaioli Scansano, along with a traditional soup called acquacotta.

The Maremma wine region

Although you will find wine produced all throughout the Maremma, its main focal point is the central zone within the Grosseto province.  Maremma stems from Marittima due to its proximity to the sea.  What used to be an area of poverty and swamp lands has become a landscape with an untouched countryside.  From the coast to the inland the land is filled with gentle hills containing sheep, vineyards, olive groves and wheat crop with dotted hilltop villages like Scansano that we're highlighting today.   

The Maremma has the influences of Monte Amiata to its east and the Tyrrhenian Sea to the west. You'll find a Mediterranean climate on its coast with a more continental climate inland.  Areas with higher altitudes face colder winters.

Today I am focusing on the area of Scansano, one of the known places for wine production in the Maremma.  Italy is comprised of a number of cooperatives from north to south that are producing quality wines including today’s feature on Cantina Vignaioli Scansano. 

The winery: Cantina Vignaioli Scansano

Cantina Vignaioli is located near the historic center of Scansano.  Although the coop began from a few  farmers banding together to form the winery, the Etruscans had first realized the potential of this area when they began producing wines there in the 3rd century BC followed by the Romans.  Cantina Cooperativa Vignaioli del Morellino di Scansano, the officilal name, started in 1972.  Some years later in 1978, this area was granted the designation Morellino di Scansano DOC.  The winery continued to invest in their quality production and as popularity grew for the wines of Maremma a new bottling plant was built to increase their production along with providing an aging cellar.  

In 2010 the winery focused on sustainability and limiting their environmental impact and carbon footprint.  Over the years they have received a number of certifications to include the Carbon Footprint certification, VIVA Sustainable Wine certification and PEF (Product Environmental Footprint) from the European Union that certifies their efforts and process throughout the entire supply chain.

Today Cantina Vignaioli produces over 5 million bottles with 2.3 million bottles of that production labeled under the upgraded Morellino di Scansano DOCG that took place in 2007.  This represents 20% of the production under the DOCG designation.  The coop is comprised over 170 families and members that represent about 1,730 acres averaging about 7.5 acres per family.

I had the opportunity to connect with Cantina Vignaioli directly and ask them some questions about their wines and territory.  I hope you enjoy!

How does the cooperative best define their wines' quality and uniqueness as it
relates to the characterization of wines from the Maremma?
In our wines, our main focus is on indigenous varieties that are typical of the
Maremma area, starting from Sangiovese and Vermentino, but also including
Ciliegiolo, Ansonica and others. We aim to make neat and pleasant wines,
regardless of the specific label, trying to preserve the features of the wines
during the wine-making process, and limiting the use of oak to selected labels.

What does the winery pride themselves on? Is it special flagship wines or is it
a unique landscape, soils, etc?
As a co-op winery we’ve been working for over 50 years to represent our
vintners and market the wines made from their grapes. We are proud of the
economic and social role we have in our community, making it possible for 170
families to pursue their farming activities while making sure consumers can
enjoy the fine wines that result from this work. While economic and social
responsibility have been part of our DNA right from the start, for 15 years now
our attention has also focused on environmental sustainability, to safeguard our
territory and its community.

How would you best describe the wines of Maremma in comparison to
neighboring wine appellations within Tuscany especially?
Maremma is a very different area compared to other appellations in Tuscany.
The sea is closer, to begin with, and the climate is generally speaking drier and
warmer. The landscape is also more rural. This makes the area perfect for
white grape varieties like Vermentino and Ansonica, which thrive on coastal
areas and has an impact on Sangiovese and Ciliegiolo too, favoring ripe
tannins and round and easy-to-drink wines without the use of oak.

Can you tell me more about the governo all'uso toscano and why you chose to
use this method?
This method was traditionally used by local farmers to ensure they had a
production of wine before Morellino would be ready. We’ve recovered this
technique by dividing the grapes into two batches. One undergoes fermentation
right away while the other is left to whither in crates in a ventilated room for a
few weeks. When the grapes have lost approximately 15% of their weight, they
are pressed and once they reach full fermentation the fermenting batch is
gradually added to the rest. The result is a fruity, round wine that highlights the
features of the grapes.

The wines

My preferred wine of the 3 I tasted from Cantina Vignaioli Scansano was the 2020 Cantina Vignaioli Roggiano Morellino di Scansano DOCG.  Again, it's all about personal preference here, but I enjoyed them all in their own right.  This wine is made of 95% Sangiovese and 5% Alicante and comes from their line that they best feel represents their territory.  The grapes are harvested and preserved with carbonic snow and spend 12 hours in hot macerations.  In controlled temperatures the wine is fermented and spends 7 days on the skins with 4 months aging on the lees in stainless steel and 3 more months in the bottle.  

The wine was ruby colored with a touch of garnet.  A rustic, dusty nose of red cherries and blackberries.  Dry and medium-bodied with a pure, clean expression of Sangiovese.  Cherry notes with elegant tannin.  A wine where all the elements seemed to be in harmony.  ABV 14%. SRP $24

The other wine, the 2021 Cantina Vignaioli Sangiovese "Vin del Fattore" Maremma Toscana DOC, was also based on 95% Sangiovese with 5% of Cieligiolo.  I was intrigued by the term "governo all'uso toscano" found on the label , which as you read earlier was a ancient technique used during vinification where in this wine the Sangiovese grapes withered in refrigeration until they lost 15% of their weight.  The Ciliegioli grapes withered for 4 weeks.  After fermentation the grapes are blended and spend 3 months in stainless steel tanks on the lees.  

Ruby colored with slight purple hues.  Juicy, ripe aromas of ripe blackberries and cherries with baking spices.  Dry and medium-bodied with moderate tannin.  Richer in dark berries on the palette.  ABV 14.5%

The NV Cantina Vignaioli Scansano "San Rabano" Vermentino Maremma Toscana DOC Brut is made of 85% Vermentino and 15% Chardonnay.  The grapes were harvestedd and preserved in carbonic snow.  The Vermentino was fermented in stainless steel and the Chardonnay in barrique.  It was matured on the lees for 6 months and then blended and went through secondary fermentation for 5 months.  It was further refined for 6 months after the beginning of the secondary fermentation.  

This wine was brilliant straw colored with a floral nose of apples and some stone fruit.  Nice crispness on the palate with a touch of sapidity.  Lemon and apple notes.  Good body and the Chardonnay helps add some roundness.  Fine and persistent bubbles throughout.  ABV 12%

Food and wine pairings from the Maremma 

In researching the food of Maremma I stumbled across a hot bread based soup that originated from the Maremma.  With winter upon us in the northeast I always enjoy making a soup once a week if I can.  Acquacotta translates to "cooked water".  This was tradionally a peasant food made from the poor farmers and shepherds that were trying to find ways to utilize their stale bread during their travels.  The main ingredients in this dish historically were water, bread, olive oil, tomatoes, onions or whatever leftovers they had to throw in.  Today folks have added a number of additional ingredients, myself included, to be able to make it a more robust soup to give it more greens.  You will see additional ingredients today to include porcini mushrooms, beans, leafy greens, cheeses, eggs, etc.  

It was a relatively easy soup to prepare and gives you a good daily dose of your vegetables.  Plus, I always find soups so filling so it's great way to eat healthy and stay on track in the new year.  I first started sauteing my onions and garlic in some extra virgin olive oil for about 3-5 minutes.  I then chopped up some carrots and celery to add to the mix cooking further for an additional 5 minutes.  I used Italian peeled tomatoes and cut them up adding salt, pepper and basil to the pot.  I brought these ingredients to a boil and then down to a simmer adding in the escarole and cannellini beans. I saw many recipes with poached eggs on top, which I think would be a delicious to this dish.  

I enjoyed acquacotta with the Cantina Vignaioli Scansano sparkling Vermentino.  Originally I was going to choose their red wines, but decided to save those for some bacon wrapped filets I had planned for later in the week.  Since the soup was relatively light with the vegetables and beans I would say the two went together just fine.  Although, the bites of pecorino I had while sipping on the Vermentino while cooking complemented each other well.  Sometimes you find some delightful treats when you least expect it.  

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*These wines were provided as samples, but opinions are my own.  The importer is Nicola Biscardo Selections.

 

Summertime calls with this Val delle Rose Vermentino

When I first start getting into wine I had the luxury of meeting Andrea Cecchi at a couple of local events here and was impressed by him and the wines that the Cecchi family have established in their 125+ history in the wine industry. In my search to always seek out wines and grapes on the lesser explored path, when I saw this label that screamed summertime and was a Vermentino from the Cecchi family under their Val delle Rose winery I knew this was one to try.

The Cecchi family founded the Famiglia Cecchi brand in 1893 and since have purchased a number of wineries growing their reputable portfolio to include those from Villa Cerna, Villa Rosa, Castello Montauto, Tenuta Alzatura and the one I’m featuring today from Val delle Rose. The Cecchi family purchased Val delle Rose in 1996. Located in the village of Poggio la Mozza, this winery is located in the western part of Tuscany in the Morellino di Scansano appellation. Only kilometers from the sea and a 2 hour ride west out of Florence.

 

What started as an initial purchase of about 60 acres has grown to close to 250 acres due to experimentation and studies of the soil and its potential. Although Sangiovese is the leading grape of this estate, Vermentino also takes the stage along with some other international varieties. The soils of this area are sandy, but also rich in stony pebbles.    

Copyright of Val delle Rose

The 2018 Val delle Rose Litorale Vermentino is from the Maremma Toscana DOC. Made from 100% Vermentino, this wine went through a cold maceration and was fermented in stainless steel for 15 days. Although I suggest drinking this wine in it’s youth, I was surprised by the acidity still holding. A slightly deeper straw color the aromas were of tropical melon and a hint of orange. Good weight leaning toward more medium-body, notes of grapefruit, pear and lemon pith lingered on the palate with a slight bitterness and mouthwatering acidity lasting through the finish. SRP $15.99 ABV 13% 

I could see this pairing going wonderfully with many seafood based dishes. My family tends to liked fried cod so that is what we enjoyed with the bottle along with some roasted eggplant and zucchini.

It was also a signed bottled by what looks like Giulia Cecchi whom I can only assume is part of the family.

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